Diplomate, American Board of Anesthesiology: Michigan
Fellow Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons, Anesthesiology: Ontario, Canada
Fellow – Virginia Mason Clinic, Seattle – 1985-1986
University of Toronto, Faculty of Medicine, Toronto, Ontario Department of Anesthesia and Internal Medicine FRCP – 1980-1985
American Society of Anesthesiologists
American College of Physician Executives
Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists
Association of Anesthesia Clinical Directors
American Medical Association
Ontario Medical Association
Canadian Society of Anesthesiologists